Monday, March 16, 2009

000 Computer Science, Knowledge & Systems, Part 8


This week Books by the Numbers takes a break from the "Fast Forward" entries to return to the subject of study, the 000s. However, we are remaining in the guest author mode! This week's guest post is submitted by Emmetsburg Public Library's own--actually, we share her with Iowa Lakes Community College--Mary Faber.

Mary Faber is TRIO Director at Iowa Lakes Community College, where she oversees three federally funded programs for students in grades 6th - 12th, as well as first and second year transfer students at the community college. Mary obtained a baccalaureate degree in social work/management from the University of Northern Iowa, a master's degree in Education from the University of Iowa, and is currently in the final stages of completing her quantitative dissertation (with a qualitative insert) at Iowa State University. Her working title, 'Gender Differences in Community College Transfer Students to a Midwestern Land Grant University' is challenging her to relate her quantitative data in the most understandable of ways.

You will see that Mary's apple is not falling far from the tree in her choice of books to write about for the blog, for she has chosen a modern day classic of research and statistical methods. She is featuring the venerable and scholarly--yet accessible--The Visual Display of Quantitative Information, by Edward R. Tufte, 2nd ed (001.4 TU).

Take it away Mary...

In the pursuit of a PhD, I have found myself drawn to books and publications that are often asking me to think differently or grow intellectually. One such example is The Visual Display of Quantitative Information by Edward R. Tufte.

The book begins with a bulleted list defining quantitative data; with that the author also reveals his reverence for this subject. The first two chapters are spent discussing the history of quantitative data and how its interpretation has largely been by placing dots on a grid. It also highlights the shortcomings of such measurements, as each graph looks like the last graph, and each line drawn in succession measures a different set of data, yet looks eerily similar. The overall premise of the book emerges early, and gives examples of how statistical, quantitative data can become some of the strongest communication tools available to us, if we can broaden how the data is represented.

From there, the author gives us numerous examples of how transferring statistical data to a variety of visual concepts can illuminate the data, and allow a greater understanding in a visual way. The book continues to encourage us to illustrate quantitative data and make it more user friendly and understandable. Interestingly enough, the author is convincing in proposing this transition, and I found myself challenged to convert everyday statistics to such examples.

This book certainly has applications for someone who is involved in research. But the surprisingly interesting twist is that even the casual reader might find this concept appealing. Part of the charm of this book is the difficulty with which it is written; it is a not a Sunday afternoon read. However, I would recommend this book for anyone who has a sense of curiosity about the world. You might just find yourself looking at things in a different light. This book challenged my thinking, and that’s a good thing.

Monday, March 9, 2009

Fast Forward: 360 Social Problems & Social Services

This week Books by the Numbers stays in "Fast Forward" mode, peeking ahead to the 360s, but without the guest writer.

It is our twisted good fortune that bad things happen to gifted writers. How else could we be blessed with so many absorbing and heart-wrenching true stories that litter the literary landscape? Hurry Down Sunshine by Michael Greenberg (362.196 GR) certainly qualifies as such a story.

Greenberg's book recounts what happened to his family one fateful summer when his daughter, Sally, entered into a psychotic episode. The family's whole life is turned upside down by the excruciating process of watching helpless while a child loses their mind. Oh, yes, and it also should be mentioned that the episode occurred during a lapse of the family's medical insurance!

The account is candid, indeed, and makes for a cannot-put-it-down read. At times, you wonder if a journeyman novelist could generate a more nuanced and motley gallery of characters that populate the rather short book.

Monday, March 2, 2009

Fast Forward: 270 History of Christianity


This week begins a new regular feature in the format of the Books by the Numbers blog: "Fast Forward" entries. Since it does appear at this point that the blog is leaning towards taking the path of straight through the DDC in numerical order, I want to do something to keep everyone's interest. So, why not mix in entries about newer non-fiction books that are classified in areas other than Books by the Numbers' current focus? I should be able to kill two birds with one stone in that this will provide the blog with entries about high interest, new books and provide variety in the subject areas that they cover.

The other exciting change I am announcing this week signals the transition of my role on the blog from that of creator and sole author to that of editor. Yes, we will now be having guest bloggers here at Books by the Numbers! In the future, expect that unless I specifically state otherwise, I am writing the blog. All contributors to the blog will be fully credited.

With that, it is my pleasure to introduce a good friend of mine to you all: Jim Ramsey. Jim works at the Milford Memorial Library in Milford, Iowa. Jim enjoys reading non-fiction books, and he reads quite a few.

Jim holds a BA in Social Science from California State University in Fullerton, California, and a Master of Divinity from Garrett Theological Seminary in Evanston, Illinois. Jim was formerly a Methodist minister.

Quitting Church: Why the Faithful Are Fleeing and What to do About It by Julia Duin (277.3 DU)

I recommend this book to anyone who has concerns about the decline in church membership that has taken place over the past few decades. While I have some problems with the author’s perspective she still makes some good points.

Ms Duin is a part of the charismatic movement, which is seen most prominently in the Pentecostal churches. I have no problems with their faith, but they are a bit narrow and would not consider me a “life long Christian” as truly a Christian by their standards. So she is on a mission and while her message could speak to a wide range of churches, it gets caught in a narrow perspective.

If one can get by her bias, then there are some lessons to be learned. One is that most worship experiences do not challenge the congregation and more could be done to make services more engaging. People are busy and they want the worship experience to speak to them or they will stay home.

She also talks about how singles, especially single women, feel left out of the life of the church. This lack of understanding and inclusion results in large numbers of people feeling like they are pushed out of the church.

Her last main point is that Pastors like control, and when this happens it blocks many participants from feeling like they are deeply involved in the church. So a more open and inclusive church environment would be a plus.

Jim Ramsey